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KMID : 0391520110190020165
Journal of the Korean Child Neurology Society
2011 Volume.19 No. 2 p.165 ~ p.168
A Case of Intrathoracic Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor in Neurofibromatosis Type I.
Kim Young-Mi

Jeon So-Eun
Lee Byung-Ki
Lee Yoon-Jin
Nam Sang-Ook
Lim Young-Tak
Abstract
Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST) is a rare neoplasm and the main cause of the mortality in neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF 1). MPNSTs have been found mostly in the head and neck and the upper or lower extremities with intrathoracic MPNSTs being uncommon. PET has been a useful diagnostic modality of MPNSTs in NF 1. We present a 17-year-old girl patient with NF 1. She was admitted with chronic cough and shortness of breath caused by a huge mediastinal mass. An 18FDG-PET study revealed intense uptake at the mediastinal mass. She underwent surgery to lessen respiratory symptoms, and the mass was histologically diagnosed as an intrathoracic MPNST.
KEYWORD
Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors, Neurofibromatosis 1, Intrathoracic
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